International Day of Women and Girls in Science (February 11)

Each year on February 11, we celebrate the International Day of Women and Girls in Science. This day is a reminder that women and girls play a critical role in science and technology communities and that their participation should be strengthened.

This year, we connected with Dr. Dominique Cava, Research Associate in Data Science and AI-North Coordinator, Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Dr. Gilles Arcand Centre for Health Equity, NOSM University for an informal Q&A.

Dr. Cava’s research focuses on using artificial intelligence (AI) in health care systems to enhance decision-making and improve patient care.

Why did you decide to get into science?

I’ve always been curious about how things work — like piecing together a puzzle. This curiosity led me to ask questions, and science became the perfect way to find answers. I’ve followed this path because I truly enjoy learning and discovering. Now, I’m lucky enough to use my research to make a difference in my community’s health care system, which makes the work even more meaningful.

Tell us about your research — what are you currently working on?

My research focuses on using artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare systems to enhance decision-making and improve patient care. I’m also pursuing community outreach initiatives to improve AI literacy, foster transparency, and build trust in AI. My efforts aim to ensure that advancements in AI benefit everyone equitably.

What is the most challenging part of your job?

The most challenging part of my job is conducting detailed and precise research within healthcare systems that have their limits. It’s about balancing research rigor with real-world realities. Another challenge is ensuring that AI tools are developed and implemented in ethical, equitable, and inclusive ways so that they serve all communities fairly.

What is the most rewarding part of your job?

The most rewarding part of my job is the potential to support healthcare providers in their critical work and improve the lives of people within the community. Knowing that my research could make a difference is incredibly fulfilling. I also enjoy collaborating with other teams as I have the opportunity to learn from professionals with a variety of backgrounds and combine expertise to create patient-centred solutions with meaningful impact.

Any advice for other women/girls considering a career in science?

Always believe in yourself. Internal motivation is the most powerful. Stay curious and follow your passion even if it leads you down a less traditional path. There are countless paths you can take in science, and when you wake up each day and commit to pursuing your dreams, there’s no limit to what you can achieve.

Learn more about the International Day of Women and Girls in Science at un.org/en/observances/women-and-girls-in-science-day.